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Exploring the Functions of Cylinder for Circular Knitting Machines

Release time:

2023-05-26

Cylinder for circular knitting machines is an essential component that plays a crucial role in the production process of knitted fabrics. It is a rotating tube that holds the needles and guides the yarn to create the desired patterns and textures. Different models of cylinders are designed to suit different knitting requirements, ranging from basic single jersey to complex jacquard and intarsia designs.
One of the most commonly used cylinder models is the single jersey cylinder, which is used to produce basic knit fabrics such as T-shirts, underwear, and sportswear. It has a standard needle gauge of 24 to 40 and a diameter range of 10 to 30 inches. The single jersey cylinder can also be equipped with different types of needle hooks, such as latch needles and compound needles, to achieve different stitch structures and densities.
Another popular cylinder model is the rib cylinder, which is used to produce knit fabrics with a ribbed texture, such as collars, cuffs, and waistbands. It has a smaller diameter and a finer needle gauge than the single jersey cylinder, typically ranging from 18 to 24 needles per inch. The rib cylinder can also be used to create other patterns, such as cables, by using a combination of knit and purl stitches.
For more specialized applications, there are cylinder models designed for jacquard and intarsia knitting, which enable the production of highly intricate patterns and designs. The jacquard cylinder has a large number of needles, typically ranging from 200 to 600 needles per inch, and is controlled by a computerized system that selects and activates the needles according to the design. The intarsia cylinder, on the other hand, has a fixed number of needles, but allows for the use of multiple yarns to create color and texture variations.
In addition to these models, there are also cylinder variants that offer specific features, such as the split cylinder that allows for easy fabric removal, the striper cylinder that creates stripe patterns, and the transfer cylinder that transfers stitches between needles to create shaping and other effects.
Overall, the cylinder for circular knitting machines is a versatile and indispensable component that enables the production of a wide range of knitted fabrics. By choosing the right cylinder model and needle configuration, knitters can achieve optimal efficiency and quality in their production process.